Explore Avignon Bridge: The Story Behind France’s Famous Broken Bridge

Welcome to Avignon Bridge, one of the most enchanting and storied landmarks in all of France. Officially known as Pont Saint-Bénézet, this medieval stone bridge is steeped in legend, religious significance, and architectural intrigue. Standing partially intact over the Rhône River, it’s both a symbol of Avignon’s history and a picturesque highlight of any trip to Provence.
 

As your local tour guide, I’ll walk you through the bridge’s rich past, how to visit, what to expect, and why this “broken bridge” is one of the most iconic sites in southern France.

📍 Where Is Avignon Bridge?

Country: France

Region: Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

City: Avignon

Location: Spanning the Rhône River, near the historic city walls

GPS Coordinates: 43.9556° N, 4.7986° E

🚶 Located within Avignon’s historic center and part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site alongside the Palace of the Popes and the Cathédrale Notre-Dame des Doms.

🏗️ What Is Avignon Bridge?

The Avignon Bridge, or Pont Saint-Bénézet, is a famous 12th-century medieval bridge originally spanning the Rhône River. Once measuring over 900 meters with 22 arches, today only four arches remain, creating its signature “broken” look.

Highlights:

Built between 1177 and 1185

Originally 22 arches; now 4 remain

Named after Saint Bénézet, a shepherd who, according to legend, was instructed by angels to build the bridge

A pilgrimage and trade route in the Middle Ages

Repeatedly damaged by Rhône floods

🏆 Part of the UNESCO World Heritage listing that includes Avignon’s historic center.

📜 The Fascinating History of Avignon Bridge

The Legend of Saint Bénézet

Legend tells of a 12-year-old shepherd boy named Bénézet who heard the voice of God urging him to build a bridge across the Rhône. Initially mocked, he proved his divine calling by lifting a massive stone single-handedly. Locals, convinced of his mission, supported the project.

Saint Bénézet later founded the Bridge-Building Brotherhood, a religious organization dedicated to bridge construction across France.

✝️ His remains are entombed in a small chapel on the bridge itself.

From Glory to Ruin

1177–1185: Original construction of 22 arches

13th–15th centuries: Major trade and pilgrimage route

1226: Partially destroyed during the siege of Avignon by King Louis VIII

17th century: Repeated flooding caused severe damage; the bridge was abandoned in 1669

Today: Only four arches remain, preserved for their historical and cultural significance

🌊 The Rhône River's unpredictable flow made bridge maintenance a centuries-long challenge.

🧭 What to See and Do at Avignon Bridge

1. Walk Along the Remaining Arches

Yes, you can actually walk on the bridge! The stone path leads you along the preserved arches with stunning views of Avignon’s historic skyline and the Rhône River.

Entrance fee required

Audio guide and informational panels available

Great photo opportunities of the city and the water

📷 Don’t miss the iconic shot of the bridge from the Île de la Barthelasse.

2. Visit the Chapel of Saint Nicholas

This two-story medieval chapel, located on the bridge itself, is dedicated to Saint Nicholas, the patron saint of sailors.

Lower chapel: burial site of Saint Bénézet

Upper chapel: Gothic architecture with religious sculptures

Open to visitors as part of the bridge tour

🕊️ A peaceful and spiritual stop, filled with medieval charm.

3. Explore the Interactive Museum

The Bridge Visitor Center offers a modern, multimedia experience for travelers wanting to dive deeper into the bridge’s story.

3D models showing the bridge's full original length

Documentary videos and interactive screens

Accessible for families and international visitors

🎧 Available in multiple languages including English, French, German, and Spanish.

4. Enjoy the Rhône River Views

From the bridge and the nearby embankments, enjoy some of the best views in all of Avignon.

Sunset reflections on the water

Views of the Palais des Papes and city ramparts

Boat cruises available nearby

🌅 The bridge looks especially magical at golden hour.

5. Sing the Famous Song: “Sur le Pont d’Avignon”

“Sur le Pont d’Avignon, on y danse, on y danse...”

The iconic French children’s song is known by almost every schoolchild in France. Although historically dancing took place under the bridge rather than on it, the melody has immortalized the bridge in French culture.

🎶 Feel free to hum along or dance a little jig for fun!

🧳 Visitor Information

🎫 Entry & Tickets

Standard entry: ~5–8 EUR (includes bridge and museum)

Discounts: Available for students, seniors, and groups

Combo tickets: With Palais des Papes available for full Avignon experience

Free admission: For children under 8 and Avignon City Pass holders

🧾 Tickets can be bought on-site or online.

🕒 Opening Hours

April to October: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM

November to March: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM

Last entry: 30 minutes before closing

🗓️ Closed on certain holidays – check local listings before visiting.

📍 How to Get There

By Train: Avignon has two stations (TGV and Centre), both with easy access to the bridge

By Car: Parking available near city center

By Foot: Located inside Avignon’s old town walls, just minutes from the Palace of the Popes

By Bus or Bike: Local transport and cycling options are widely available

🗺️ The bridge is centrally located and easily walkable from anywhere in central Avignon.

🏨 Where to Stay Nearby

La Mirande – Luxury hotel near the Palace of the Popes

Hotel de l’Horloge – Boutique hotel near Place de l’Horloge

Regina Boutique Hotel – Budget-friendly and charming

Camping Bagatelle – Across the Rhône for outdoor lovers

🏡 Many accommodations offer views of the bridge or the old town.

🌸 Best Time to Visit

🌞 Spring and Fall (April–June & September–October)

Mild weather

Fewer crowds

Ideal for walking and photography

🌼 Summer (July–August)

Peak tourist season

Perfect for festivals and events like the Avignon Theatre Festival

Hot temperatures

❄️ Winter (November–March)

Quieter, peaceful ambiance

Limited daylight hours but fewer visitors

📸 Try sunrise or sunset for the best lighting and fewer crowds.

📚 Quick Facts About Avignon Bridge

Length (original): 900 meters

Number of arches today: 4 out of 22

Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1995

Dedicated to Saint Bénézet

Famous for the song: “Sur le Pont d’Avignon”

🎨 Nearby Attractions

Palace of the Popes – Europe’s largest Gothic palace

Avignon Cathedral – Majestic Romanesque church beside the palace

Rocher des Doms – Hilltop garden with panoramic views

Petit Palais Museum – Collection of medieval and Renaissance art

Île de la Barthelasse – Riverside park with trails and picnic areas

🚶 Most sites are within walking distance for a perfect day trip in Avignon.

🎭 Cultural Events & Traditions

Avignon Theatre Festival (July) – One of Europe’s top performing arts festivals

Sur le Pont d’Avignon Day – Celebrations and performances around the famous song

Christmas Lights and Winter Markets – Beautifully decorated old town during December

🎫 Time your visit with a local event for an even richer experience.

🏁 Why You Should Visit Avignon Bridge

The Avignon Bridge is more than just a medieval relic—it’s a powerful symbol of French culture, spiritual belief, and enduring legend. Whether you’re captivated by its history, entranced by its views, or charmed by the famous song, this “bridge to nowhere” is sure to leave a lasting impression.

From walking its historic stones to watching the sunset over the Rhône, your visit to Pont Saint-Bénézet is bound to be one of the highlights of your journey through Provence.