Why Český Krumlov Is the Most Magical Town in the Czech Republic

Nestled in the rolling hills of South Bohemia, Český Krumlov is a true jewel of the Czech Republic. With its colorful Renaissance and Baroque buildings, winding cobblestone lanes, and majestic castle rising above the Vltava River, this small town feels like something out of a storybook.
 

Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992, Český Krumlov is one of Europe’s most charming towns, often described as “Prague in miniature.” But unlike the capital, it offers a more intimate experience, where time seems to slow and history comes alive at every turn.

Whether you’re wandering the old town, kayaking on the river, or admiring the panoramic views from the castle tower, Český Krumlov promises a magical experience for every kind of traveler.

🏰 A Short History of Český Krumlov

Founded in the 13th century, Český Krumlov quickly developed as a strategic trade and cultural center. The powerful Rosenberg family built the town’s iconic castle and shaped its layout and architecture. Later, the Eggenbergs and Schwarzenbergs added Renaissance and Baroque flair.

Despite its turbulent political history, the town was spared much destruction during the world wars, preserving its medieval character. Today, it draws visitors from around the world eager to experience its unique atmosphere and architectural splendor.

🌟 Top Things to Do in Český Krumlov

1. 🏯 Český Krumlov Castle

The centerpiece of the town, Český Krumlov Castle is the second-largest castle complex in the Czech Republic after Prague Castle. It overlooks the town with majestic towers, gardens, and historic halls.

Highlights include:

The Castle Tower (for the best panoramic view)

The Baroque Theatre – one of the oldest preserved in Europe

The Castle Gardens – perfect for a peaceful walk

The unique bear moat at the entrance

🕒 Time to visit: 2–3 hours
🎟️ Tip: Join a guided tour for access to the theater and interior rooms

2. 🏘️ Old Town Square (Náměstí Svornosti)

The town’s main square is surrounded by pastel-colored facades, lively cafés, and small shops. It’s a perfect spot to relax and people-watch, especially during festivals or markets.

📸 Don’t miss: The Marian Column and the Town Hall building

3. 🖼️ Egon Schiele Art Centrum

Named after the Austrian painter who once lived here, this modern art gallery features rotating exhibitions of contemporary artists and permanent displays on Egon Schiele and Bohemian art history.

🎨 Good for: Art lovers and history buffs

4. 🛶 Vltava River Rafting & Canoeing

See Český Krumlov from a different perspective! Rent a canoe, kayak, or raft and paddle along the winding Vltava River. You’ll float past medieval bridges, castle views, and riverside taverns.

🕒 Best in: Summer months
💡 Tip: Several outfitters offer short 1–2 hour routes or half-day excursions

5. 🧙 Fairytale Streets & Panoramic Viewpoints

Simply walking through Český Krumlov is an experience in itself. The narrow, winding streets offer surprise views of the castle, hidden courtyards, and charming storefronts.

🔭 Best views:

From Castle Tower

From Seminářní zahrada (Seminary Garden)

From Křížová Hora (Cross Hill) – a bit of a hike, but worth it!

🍽️ Where to Eat in Český Krumlov

The town offers a mix of traditional Czech cuisine and international flavors, served in atmospheric, historic settings.

Top Picks:

Laibon – Vegetarian-friendly, riverside tables, unique atmosphere

Papa’s Living Restaurant – Czech and Italian dishes, right on the river

Krcma v Šatlavské ulici – Medieval-style tavern with hearty grilled meats

Štrúdl Krámek – Famous for homemade strudel and Czech desserts

💡 Local dishes to try:

Svíčková (marinated beef with creamy sauce and dumplings)

Trdelník (chimney cake)

Pilsner lager or South Bohemian craft beers

🛍️ What to Buy – Local Souvenirs

Handcrafted Bohemian crystal

Traditional wooden toys and puppets

Locally-made herbal soaps and oils

Art prints and handmade jewelry from local artisans

🛌 Where to Stay in Český Krumlov

Most hotels and guesthouses are within walking distance of all major attractions. Some even occupy centuries-old buildings.

Recommended Accommodations:

Hotel Ruze – Historic 5-star hotel in a former Jesuit college

Hotel Bellevue – Upscale stay near the castle

Penzion Pod Radnicí – Cozy, central, and budget-friendly

Monastery Garden B&B – Boutique charm with garden views

📅 Best Time to Visit

✅ Spring (April–June)

Mild weather, blooming gardens, and fewer crowds

✅ Summer (July–August)

Peak season, vibrant festivals, and ideal for river activities

✅ Autumn (September–October)

Fewer tourists, colorful foliage, great for photos

✅ Winter (December)

Quiet and magical, especially during Advent and Christmas markets

🎉 Annual Events and Festivals

Five-Petalled Rose Festival (June) – Renaissance fair with costumes, parades, and performances

International Music Festival (July–August) – Classical and jazz concerts in castle venues

Advent Market (December) – Festive lights, mulled wine, and handcrafted gifts

🧭 How to Get to Český Krumlov

🚆 By Train (from Prague)

Direct trains from Praha hl.n. to Český Krumlov (≈ 3.5 hours)

Station is a 20-minute walk to the old town

🚍 By Bus (recommended)

RegioJet or Flixbus from Prague (≈ 3 hours)

Drops you closer to town center

🚗 By Car

2.5–3 hour drive from Prague

Paid parking available near the town entrances (the old town is pedestrian-only)

🧳 Travel Tips for Visiting Český Krumlov

Wear comfy shoes – the cobbled streets can be slippery

Book accommodations early in summer or festival season

The town is walkable – no need for taxis

Avoid large tour group hours (late morning to early afternoon) for a quieter experience

Stay overnight to enjoy the romantic, crowd-free evening ambiance

🗺️ Suggested Itinerary – 1 Day in Český Krumlov

Morning

Arrive and stroll through the old town

Visit Český Krumlov Castle and climb the tower

Explore Castle Gardens

Lunch

Enjoy riverside dining at Papa’s Living Restaurant

Afternoon

Art lovers visit Egon Schiele Art Centrum

Rent a canoe or raft for a relaxing float

Shop for souvenirs

Evening

Enjoy a traditional dinner at Krcma v Šatlavské ulici

Stay overnight or catch a late return to Prague

💬 Final Thoughts – Why Visit Český Krumlov?

Český Krumlov is more than just a pretty town – it’s a window into Bohemia’s rich history, art, and culture. From its towering castle and serene river views to its candlelit taverns and enchanting streets, the town captures the essence of Central Europe in a way few places can.

It’s a place where every corner holds a photo opportunity, every building tells a story, and every visitor leaves with a sense of awe. Whether you spend a day or linger for a few nights, Český Krumlov will stay in your memory long after your trip ends.