Ultimate Guide to Gdańsk Old Town: Poland’s Seaside Gem

Welcome to Gdańsk Old Town, one of Poland’s most captivating historic quarters. Nestled along the Baltic coast, this beautifully restored area tells the story of a city that has seen the rise of empires, maritime glory, war-torn devastation, and modern rebirth.
 

Walking through the cobbled streets of Gdańsk Old Town is like stepping into a storybook of Gothic churches, merchant mansions, and medieval gates. Whether you're into history, art, food, or seaside relaxation, Gdańsk delivers an unforgettable experience.

Let me guide you through the heart of this remarkable city.

📍 Where Is Gdańsk Old Town?

Gdańsk is located on the northern coast of Poland, along the Baltic Sea, and is part of the Tricity area (Gdańsk, Gdynia, and Sopot).

Nearest airport: Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport (GDN)

Approx. 3 hours by train from Warsaw

Located along the Motława River, a tributary of the Vistula

🏙 A Brief History of Gdańsk Old Town

Gdańsk has over 1,000 years of history, and its Old Town has long been a center of trade, politics, and art.

Founded in the 10th century, it flourished under the Hanseatic League in the Middle Ages.

It was part of Prussia, then Germany, before returning to Poland after WWII.

Almost 90% destroyed during the war, the Old Town was meticulously rebuilt based on 17th-century paintings by artists like Canaletto.

Today, it stands as a testament to resilience, combining historical reconstruction with modern vibrancy.

🏛 Top Attractions in Gdańsk Old Town

1. Dlugi Targ (Long Market) & Royal Route

The heart of Old Town, this wide pedestrian street is lined with colorful facades, cafes, and museums.

Start at Upland Gate and walk toward the Green Gate

Spot the Golden House, Neptune’s Fountain, and Artus Court

Perfect for photos, street performances, and people-watching

2. Neptune’s Fountain

A symbol of Gdańsk’s connection to the sea, this iconic fountain stands proudly in front of Artus Court.

Built in 1615

Legend says the fountain once flowed with Goldwasser, Gdańsk’s famous liqueur!

3. St. Mary’s Church (Bazylika Mariacka)

The largest brick church in the world, it can hold 25,000 people!

Climb the 405 steps for panoramic city views

Features a stunning 15th-century astronomical clock

4. Gdańsk Crane (Żuraw)

This medieval port crane is a symbol of Gdańsk’s maritime power.

Dates back to the 14th century

Once used to load ships with cargo using human-powered treadmills

Now part of the National Maritime Museum

5. Green Gate & Motława Riverfront

At the eastern end of Dlugi Targ, the Green Gate opens up to the scenic river promenade.

Take a river cruise or a walk along the embankment

Plenty of restaurants with views of the water

🖼 Museums & Culture

1. European Solidarity Centre

A must-visit for understanding the Solidarity movement, which began in Gdańsk and helped end communism in Eastern Europe.

Interactive exhibits and moving stories of resistance

Located near the Gdańsk Shipyard

2. Museum of the Second World War

One of the best WWII museums in Europe, offering powerful exhibits and immersive storytelling.

Covers both global events and Gdańsk’s role as the war’s starting point

3. Amber Museum

Gdańsk is known as the world capital of amber.

Learn how amber is formed and see exquisite jewelry and fossilized specimens

Located in a historic city gate (Fore Gate Complex)

🍽️ Food & Drink in Gdańsk Old Town

The Old Town is a culinary hub blending Polish traditions with Baltic and German influences.

Local Dishes to Try:

Pierogi – Stuffed dumplings, savory or sweet

Żurek – Sour rye soup with sausage and egg

Fish dishes – Especially Baltic herring or cod

Amber vodka or Goldwasser – A herbal liqueur with real gold flakes

Popular Restaurants:

Goldwasser – Upscale riverside dining with traditional Polish dishes

Pierogarnia Mandu – Famous for handmade pierogi

Brovarnia Gdańsk – Brewery and restaurant in a historic granary

☕ Don't miss trying coffee and dessert at Pellowski Bakery or Drukarnia Café.

🛍️ Shopping in Gdańsk Old Town

Gdańsk is a great place for souvenirs, especially amber jewelry.

Best Buys:

Amber necklaces and earrings

Hand-painted ceramics

Linen products and folk art

Bottles of Goldwasser liqueur

🛒 The Mariacka Street is known for its boutique amber shops and atmospheric setting with gabled townhouses.

🛏️ Where to Stay

Luxury:

Radisson Hotel & Suites – Riverside views, spa, and top location

PURO Gdańsk Stare Miasto – Chic and modern, steps from the Old Town

Mid-Range:

Hotel Artus – Right on Dlugi Targ, excellent value

Hotel Gdańsk Boutique – Historic granary with a brewery on-site

Budget:

Hostel Zappio – Affordable with character

5 Point Hostel – Clean and social atmosphere

🎭 Events & Festivals

St. Dominic’s Fair (July–August): One of the largest street markets in Europe, dating back to the 13th century

Baltic Sail Festival: Tall ships, sea shanties, and sailing in July

All About Freedom Festival: Film and art events centered on human rights and liberty

🎆 The Old Town truly comes alive in the summer with outdoor concerts, artisan stalls, and night markets.

🚶 Walking Tours & Activities

Join a walking tour:

Free tours available daily (tips encouraged)

Themed tours: WWII history, Solidarity, Gothic architecture

Other activities:

Take a Motława River cruise on a replica galleon

Rent a bike and explore the Tricity coastal trails

Visit Oliwa Cathedral and its famous organ concerts

⏱ Suggested Itinerary (2 Days)

Day 1:

Morning: Dlugi Targ, Neptune’s Fountain, Artus Court

Afternoon: St. Mary’s Church and Amber Museum

Evening: Dine by the riverfront, night walk through Mariacka Street

Day 2:

Morning: Museum of the Second World War

Afternoon: Crane & Maritime Museum, Solidarity Centre

Evening: River cruise or attend a local performance

💬 What Travelers Say

“Gdańsk Old Town is unlike anywhere else in Poland—colorful, coastal, and full of stories.”
– Anna, Sweden

“I loved the mixture of Hanseatic architecture and Polish soul. Every corner had something new.”
– Mark, USA

“The food, the river, the amber—it’s a must-see on any Poland itinerary.”
– Lucas, Germany

🌟 Final Thoughts: Why Visit Gdańsk Old Town?

Gdańsk Old Town is a living museum, a culinary destination, and a cultural hub all wrapped into one. It’s a place where Gothic spires touch the Baltic sky, where resistance shaped modern Europe, and where amber glows in shop windows just as it did centuries ago.

Whether you’re here for a day or a week, you’ll be captivated by the historic charm, welcoming locals, and coastal beauty that make Gdańsk one of Poland’s most cherished cities.