Welcome to Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon—a city that never sleeps. This southern Vietnamese metropolis is the nation’s economic engine, a cultural crossroads, and a place where the old and new collide at every corner.
As a seasoned tour guide, I’ve watched travelers fall in love with the city’s motorbike-packed streets, mouthwatering food, historic landmarks, and warm-hearted locals. Whether you’re here for the history, nightlife, shopping, or food—Ho Chi Minh City will capture your senses and keep you coming back for more.
Region: Southern Vietnam
Former name: Saigon
Airport: Tan Son Nhat International Airport (SGN)
Population: Over 9 million
Districts: Includes 24 districts, with District 1 being the central hub
✅ Rich historical landmarks from the French and Vietnam War eras
✅ Street food capital of Vietnam
✅ Thriving nightlife, cafes, and rooftop bars
✅ Bustling markets and modern malls
✅ Easy access to the Mekong Delta and Cu Chi Tunnels
Fly directly to Tan Son Nhat International Airport (SGN)
Direct international routes from Asia, Europe, and Australia
The Reunification Express connects Ho Chi Minh City to Hanoi and other major cities
Major bus lines connect from Cambodia (Phnom Penh), Da Lat, Can Tho, and more
Built in the late 19th century by French colonists
Stunning red brick façade and stained-glass windows
Located in the heart of District 1
Designed by Gustave Eiffel
A beautiful colonial-era structure still in operation
Take a photo under the vaulted ceilings and mail a postcard home!
Powerful and emotional exhibits about the Vietnam War
Displays American tanks, weapons, and wartime photography
A must-visit to understand the country’s recent history
Iconic symbol of the city
Best for souvenirs, local snacks, and bargain shopping
Open from early morning till late evening
Former presidential home of South Vietnam
Historic site where the Vietnam War ended in 1975
Preserved rooms, war strategy maps, and tanks on display
262 meters tall with a lotus-shaped design
Head to the Sky Deck for a panoramic view of the city
Home to shops, cafes, and the iconic EON Heli Bar
A Taoist temple filled with incense smoke and statues
Built by the Cantonese community in the early 1900s
One of Obama’s stops during his 2016 Vietnam visit
Dedicated to the Sea Goddess Mazu
Built in the early 19th century by Chinese immigrants
A great glimpse into Saigon’s multicultural fabric
Ben Thanh Market – Souvenirs, food, clothes
An Dong Market – Fabric and fashion
Ba Chieu Market – Local experience, great prices
Vincom Center – Luxury and international brands
Saigon Centre / Takashimaya – High-end with food court
AEON Mall Tan Phu – Japanese-style megamall with cinema and games
Ho Chi Minh City is a street food lover’s paradise. Here are the dishes you must try:
Phở Saigon – Southern-style beef noodle soup, sweeter broth
Cơm tấm – Broken rice with grilled pork and egg
Bánh mì – French-style baguette with pork, pate, and pickled veggies
Bún thịt nướng – Vermicelli noodles with grilled pork and fish sauce
Hủ tiếu Nam Vang – Cambodian-Vietnamese pork noodle soup
Gỏi cuốn – Fresh spring rolls with shrimp and herbs
Nguyen Thuong Hien Street (District 3) – Snails, seafood, street eats
Vinh Khanh Street (District 4) – Night seafood street
Turtle Lake area (District 3) – Popular among young locals for snacks
Bui Vien Street (Backpacker District) – Bars, live music, cheap beer
Sky XX, Chill Skybar – Trendy rooftop bars with city views
Pasteur Street Brewing Co. – Craft beer with Vietnamese flavors
The Observatory – Underground club and electronic music
Park Hyatt Saigon – Colonial-style charm, 5-star service
The Reverie Saigon – Glamorous interiors, panoramic views
Hotel Des Arts Saigon – Boutique French-inspired design
Liberty Central Saigon Riverside – Pool with a view
Silverland Jolie Hotel & Spa – Cozy, central, great service
Fusion Suites Saigon – Stylish, wellness-focused
The Common Room Project – Chic hostel with rooftop
Bui Vien Dorm Hostel – In the heart of backpacker nightlife
Vy Da Backpackers Hostel – Clean, social, and affordable
Underground tunnels used by Viet Cong soldiers
Crawl through tunnels, see booby traps and war relics
1.5–2 hours by car
Explore rivers, floating markets, and fruit orchards
Boat tours, homestays, and coconut candy making
Best done as a full-day or 2-day trip
UNESCO Biosphere Reserve
Visit monkey island, crocodile farms, and mangrove boat rides
1.5 hours from the city
Season | Months | Description |
---|---|---|
Dry Season | Dec – Apr | Sunny, dry, great for exploring |
Wet Season | May – Nov | Afternoon showers, lush greenery |
January to March is ideal for festivals, Tet celebrations, and outdoor activities.
Saigon Notre-Dame Cathedral at sunrise
View from Bitexco Tower
Ben Thanh Market at night
Colorful lanterns in Cholon (Chinatown)
Nguyen Hue Walking Street at night
Use Grab app (like Uber) for cheap, easy transport
Beware of scams near tourist hotspots—agree on prices in advance
Cross the street slowly and confidently—motorbikes will weave around you
Drink bottled water and try iced coffee (cà phê sữa đá)
Early mornings are the best time to explore markets and temples
Ho Chi Minh City is alive with energy, flavor, and culture. It's a destination where every turn reveals something new—from hidden cafes and temples to bustling markets and rooftop views.
Whether you’re here for a few days or a few weeks, Saigon (as the locals still fondly call it) offers a unique mix of old-world charm and modern dynamism. It's a place to eat well, dive deep into history, and feel the heartbeat of Vietnam.