La Macarena: Your Base for Visiting Caño Cristales and More

Tucked away in Colombia’s Meta Department, La Macarena is a remote yet thriving eco-tourism hub best known as the gateway to Caño Cristales, the breathtaking “River of Five Colors.” But beyond its famous river, La Macarena offers so much more: lush rainforests, biodiverse wildlife, authentic Colombian culture, and thrilling outdoor adventures.
 

This once-isolated town has transformed in recent years into one of Colombia’s most promising sustainable tourism destinations. Whether you’re coming to see Caño Cristales or seeking a peaceful immersion in nature, La Macarena is a place where the Andes, Amazon, and Orinoco ecosystems converge to create something truly magical.

In this ultimate travel guide, we’ll explore what makes La Macarena special, how to get there, the best things to do, where to stay, and how to travel responsibly.

Where is La Macarena?

La Macarena is located in Meta Department, in central Colombia. The town lies on the edge of the Serranía de la Macarena, a protected national park known for its ecological diversity and rare landscapes.

Despite its remote location, La Macarena is accessible by small charter flights and has developed its infrastructure in recent years to welcome travelers in search of eco-tourism experiences.

Why Visit La Macarena?

1. Gateway to Caño Cristales

La Macarena is the only town that serves as the starting point for tours to Caño Cristales, the iconic multicolored river that draws travelers from around the world. All tours to the river begin here, and local guides accompany you on multi-day treks into the park.

2. Unmatched Biodiversity

The Serranía de la Macarena National Park is one of the most biodiverse regions on Earth, home to:

Over 400 bird species (including toucans and macaws)

Endemic orchids and jungle flora

Monkeys, reptiles, butterflies, and amphibians

This convergence of ecosystems from the Amazon, Andes, and Orinoco gives the area an unparalleled range of habitats and wildlife.

3. A Tranquil, Authentic Colombian Town

La Macarena remains peaceful and untouched by mass tourism. Streets are lined with colorful houses, friendly locals, and cozy eateries serving traditional dishes. The town offers a glimpse into Colombia’s rural life—rich in music, folklore, and cultural pride.

How to Get to La Macarena

From Bogotá to La Macarena

La Macarena is not accessible by road due to its remote location. The most efficient way is by air:

Domestic Flights:
Direct flights (1 hour) from Bogotá to La Macarena are available via charter airlines and tour operators. Most visitors book package tours that include these flights.

By Tour Package:
Many tour agencies offer 3–5-day packages that include flights, accommodation, meals, park permits, and guided visits to Caño Cristales and other local attractions.

🛫 Tip: Flights are seasonal and operate mostly from June to November, the prime time for visiting Caño Cristales.

Best Time to Visit La Macarena

June to November (High Season)

This period coincides with the blooming of Macarenia clavigera in Caño Cristales, creating the river’s signature colors. It’s also the peak tourist season, when the town is most lively.

December to May (Low Season)

During the dry season, Caño Cristales is closed to visitors for ecological recovery. However, La Macarena remains open and offers other attractions such as hikes, rivers, and cultural experiences.

☔ Weather: Warm and humid year-round, average 25–30°C (77–86°F). Pack lightweight, breathable clothing.

Top Things to Do in La Macarena

1. Explore Caño Cristales

The crown jewel of the region, Caño Cristales, is a must-visit for every traveler. Multi-day hiking tours take you deep into the park, exploring natural pools, waterfalls, and the technicolor riverbed. Access is strictly regulated to protect the fragile ecosystem.

Popular trails include:

El Tapete

Los Ochos

Cascada de la Virgen

Cristales de Colores

Tours must be accompanied by local licensed guides.

2. Canoe the Guayabero River

La Macarena lies along the Guayabero River, where travelers can enjoy scenic canoe rides through jungle-lined waters. This calm river is often the starting point for the journey into Serranía de la Macarena National Park.

You might spot monkeys, herons, and even river turtles during your ride.

3. Visit Caño Canoas and Caño Piedra

For those visiting outside Caño Cristales season or looking to explore more:

Caño Canoas: A less-visited river featuring stunning rock formations and swimming holes.

Caño Piedra: A beautiful natural river spa near town, perfect for a refreshing swim and photos.

These rivers also feature Macarenia clavigera and are open during shoulder seasons.

4. Hike in the Serranía de la Macarena

Nature lovers can take guided treks through forest trails, discovering waterfalls, unique geology, and rare orchids. Hiking levels vary from easy walks to full-day jungle treks.

5. Enjoy Llanero Culture

"La Macarena" is in the llanos (plains) region of Colombia. Experience its traditional:

Joropo music and dance performances

Colombian cowboys (llaneros) traditions

Local cuisine like sancocho, arepas, and grilled meats

The town sometimes hosts cultural festivals during the travel season.

Where to Stay in La Macarena

Though small, La Macarena has built a welcoming network of lodges and hotels catering to eco-travelers. Most are rustic but comfortable, often run by local families.

Recommended Options:

La Manigua Lodge – Eco-luxury with jungle vibes

Hotel La Fuente – Comfortable rooms and meals included in many packages

Hostal Caño Nevera – Budget-friendly and close to the river

Ecolodge El Refugio – Ideal for nature lovers and birdwatchers

🏡 Most tours include accommodation, meals, and transfers.

Travel Tips for La Macarena

✔️ Book a Package Tour

To access Caño Cristales and nearby sites, you’ll need to book through certified tour operators. DIY travel is not possible for most attractions due to conservation laws.

✔️ Bring the Essentials

Lightweight long-sleeve shirts

Trekking shoes or sandals with grip

Biodegradable sunscreen and mosquito repellent

Waterproof dry bags for electronics

A refillable water bottle

Swimsuit for natural pools

✔️ Respect the Environment

Do not touch aquatic plants in the rivers

Stick to marked trails

No littering or plastic waste

Support local businesses and guides

Sustainable Tourism and Conservation

La Macarena’s tourism model is community-based and sustainable, involving local guides, family-run accommodations, and eco-friendly policies. By visiting, you contribute to:

Conservation of the Serranía de la Macarena

Support for local livelihoods

Environmental education and awareness

🌿 Your visit helps protect this fragile, beautiful corner of Colombia.

Safety and Practical Info

Is La Macarena safe? Yes, it's considered safe for tourists, especially with licensed guides.

Currency: Colombian peso (COP). Bring cash—ATMs are limited.

Connectivity: Limited cellular service; Wi-Fi is available in most hotels but slow.

Language: Spanish is spoken; basic Spanish helps, though some guides speak English.

Conclusion

La Macarena is more than just a stopover—it’s a destination in its own right. With its warm hospitality, unmatched access to biodiversity, and proximity to one of the most beautiful rivers in the world, this small Colombian town is making a big name for itself in eco-tourism.

From rainbow-colored rivers to tranquil canoe rides and authentic llanero culture, La Macarena is a place where nature and community flourish together.

If you’re looking to step off the beaten path and into a true Colombian treasure, La Macarena awaits you.