Nestled deep in the Northern Range of Trinidad, surrounded by misty mountains and emerald rainforest, lies one of the most remarkable eco-retreats in the Caribbean—Asa Wright Nature Centre. Known for its rich biodiversity, pristine hiking trails, and world-famous birdwatching opportunities, this former cocoa-coffee plantation turned nature reserve is a sanctuary for wildlife and weary travelers alike.
Whether you're a seasoned ornithologist, an eco-conscious traveler, or someone looking to escape the buzz of city life, Asa Wright is a place that stirs the soul and reconnects you with nature.
The Asa Wright Nature Centre (AWNC) is a non-profit nature reserve and lodge, covering more than 1,500 acres of tropical rainforest in the Arima Valley. Established in 1967, it was one of the first eco-lodges in the Caribbean and is globally recognized for its role in:
Conservation and education
Research and scientific discovery
Birdwatching and wildlife observation
It serves as a living classroom, attracting both international researchers and casual travelers eager to witness nature up close.
Location: Arima Valley, Trinidad’s Northern Range
Distance from Port of Spain: ~1.5 hours by car
Nearest Town: Arima
Coordinates: 10.7282° N, 61.2811° W
By Car: Best option. A scenic drive through lush forest roads. Car rentals or taxis from Port of Spain or Piarco Airport are available.
By Tour: Many guided eco-tours offer half-day or full-day trips to Asa Wright from major hotels.
Note: Roads can be narrow and winding—drive carefully.
With over 160 species of birds recorded on-site, Asa Wright is a global hotspot for birdwatchers. It’s one of the few places in the world where you can spot:
Tufted Coquette (tiny hummingbird)
Bearded Bellbird (known for its loud call)
Oilbird (the only nocturnal, fruit-eating bird)
Trogons, Motmots, Manakins, and Tanagers
From the iconic veranda, you can sip your coffee while watching dozens of hummingbirds dance around the feeders.
Winding through tropical forest, these trails are ideal for:
Nature walks led by expert guides
Flora identification (orchids, bromeliads, towering trees)
Spotting reptiles, agoutis, and butterflies
Popular trails include:
Bellbird Trail
Oilbird Cave Trail
Discovery Trail
The heart of the centre, the open-air veranda offers breathtaking views of the Arima Valley. It's a magnet for:
Birdwatching
Morning coffee and tea
Guided nature talks
Photography and relaxation
Expert naturalists lead daily tours to help you spot:
Resplendent hummingbirds
Elusive owls and parrots
Endemic or migratory species
Best times: Early morning (6–8 AM) and late afternoon (4–6 PM)
Short walks for families or long treks for serious hikers
Trails wind past streams, waterfalls, and forest clearings
Wildlife sightings include armadillos, iguanas, and monkeys
One of the most unique features of Asa Wright is the Oilbird Cave—a limestone cavern home to nocturnal Oilbirds, which use echolocation like bats. It’s one of the few accessible Oilbird colonies in the Western Hemisphere.
The centre provides home-cooked meals using local ingredients:
Traditional Creole dishes
Fresh tropical fruits
Locally roasted coffee
Vegetarian options available
Dining is communal, often on the veranda or in the rustic dining hall.
From macro photography of insects to panoramic rainforest landscapes and colorful birds in flight—Asa Wright is a photographer’s paradise. Bring a zoom lens and patience!
Asa Wright offers eco-lodge accommodations for overnight guests:
Standard Rooms: Cozy cabins with private verandas
Family Lodges: Ideal for small groups
Valley View Rooms: With spectacular forest panoramas
Private baths, fans, and screened windows
No air conditioning (cool mountain climate)
Wi-Fi available in common areas
Quiet, off-grid atmosphere for a digital detox
Reservations can be made via the official website or through eco-tour providers. Book early in high season (Jan–April).
Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (daily)
Entry Fee: ~TT$60–80 (~USD $8–12)
Includes a guided tour, usually 1.5–2 hours
Package includes: Lodging, meals, access to trails, veranda birdwatching, and scheduled tours
Best for birdwatching and hiking
Clear trails and good weather
Lusher vegetation, fewer crowds
Some trails may be muddy; bring waterproof gear
There is a small gift shop that sells:
Field guides and bird books
Local crafts and eco-products
Asa Wright merchandise
Proceeds go toward conservation
The centre is fully non-profit, meaning your visit supports local communities and environmental research.
Arima Town: Vibrant markets and cultural experiences
Yerette Hummingbird Sanctuary: A private garden with 14+ hummingbird species
Northern Range Waterfalls: Great for a refreshing dip after hiking
Caroni Bird Sanctuary: For sunset Scarlet Ibis watching
Wear comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots
Bring binoculars, camera, and a rain jacket
Apply insect repellent and reef-safe sunscreen
Book guided tours in advance
Avoid loud noises—this is a sanctuary!
More than just a travel destination, Asa Wright is a:
Biodiversity haven protecting Trinidad’s rainforest ecosystem
Living classroom for schoolchildren and international scientists
Model for sustainable tourism in the Caribbean
It plays a key role in preserving Trinidad’s natural heritage, and your visit supports this crucial mission.
Location: Arima Valley, Northern Range, Trinidad
Best for: Birdwatching, rainforest hiking, eco-retreats
Highlights: Hummingbirds, Oilbird Cave, lush trails
Day Visits: Guided tours with entry fee
Overnight: Eco-lodge rooms with meals and activities
Support: Conservation, education, and local communities
The view from the veranda at sunrise
A hummingbird frozen in flight
The cave-dwelling Oilbirds
A hike beneath ancient rainforest canopy
A peaceful nap listening to birdsong and rain