Ottawa, the dynamic capital city of Canada, offers a compelling blend of political grandeur, national heritage, bilingual culture, and scenic charm. Set along the picturesque Ottawa River, this cosmopolitan city is home to world-class museums, historic architecture, seasonal festivals, and natural beauty—all in one compact and walkable destination.
Whether you're here to explore the iconic Parliament Hill, skate on the Rideau Canal, or experience the flavors of the ByWard Market, Ottawa promises an enriching travel experience year-round.
Ottawa is a must-see for:
History and architecture enthusiasts
Travelers interested in Canadian identity and culture
Art lovers and museumgoers
Families seeking educational and interactive attractions
Outdoor adventurers and winter sports fans
As a bilingual city (English & French) and the seat of Canada's government, Ottawa offers a truly Canadian experience that's inclusive, engaging, and welcoming to visitors from all backgrounds.
A visit to Ottawa isn’t complete without experiencing Parliament Hill, the most iconic site in the city.
Highlights include:
The Gothic Revival architecture of the Centre Block (currently under restoration)
Changing of the Guard Ceremony (Summer) – A free, military pageantry spectacle
Sound and Light Show (July–September) – A nighttime projection illuminating Canadian history
Guided tours of West Block and the temporary Senate Chamber
Tip: Book Parliament tours in advance, especially in peak seasons.
The Rideau Canal is both a historical marvel and an urban playground:
In Summer: Rent kayaks, take boat cruises, or stroll/cycle the scenic towpaths
In Winter: Skate on the world’s largest naturally frozen skating rink—a bucket-list experience
Along the way: Enjoy stops at Dow’s Lake, Major’s Hill Park, and small cafés
Whether frozen or flowing, the Rideau Canal connects nature, culture, and community.
Ottawa is home to some of Canada’s most prestigious museums:
Canadian Museum of History – Located across the river in Gatineau; highlights include Indigenous cultures and Canadian milestones.
Canadian Museum of Nature – A favorite for families, with dinosaur fossils and interactive science exhibits.
National Gallery of Canada – Home to an extensive collection of Canadian, Indigenous, and international art. Look for the giant spider sculpture “Maman” at the entrance.
Canadian War Museum – A powerful and immersive look into Canada's military history.
Canada Science and Technology Museum – Hands-on exhibits ideal for all ages.
This historic neighborhood has been a marketplace since 1826 and today offers a vibrant mix of restaurants, boutiques, and artisan stands.
Things to do in ByWard Market:
Try a BeaverTail pastry, Ottawa’s iconic sweet treat
Shop for local crafts, maple products, and Canadian-made fashion
Explore street art, galleries, and patios
At night, the market transforms into a lively area for cocktails, live music, and pub-hopping.
Each May, Ottawa explodes into color during the Canadian Tulip Festival, a celebration of friendship between Canada and the Netherlands.
Over one million tulips bloom across Commissioners Park and downtown gardens
Special events, music, and tours highlight Ottawa’s wartime and cultural history
Best photo spots: Dow’s Lake Tulip Beds and Major’s Hill Park.
Just 15 minutes from downtown, Gatineau Park offers:
Hiking trails with scenic lookouts (Pink Lake, King Mountain)
Swimming at Meech Lake and Philippe Lake
Cross-country skiing and snowshoeing in winter
Wildlife sightings, especially in early morning or fall
Great for day trips and connecting with nature.
Take a sightseeing cruise along the Ottawa River to view Parliament Hill from the water.
Join a guided bike tour to explore scenic paths, bridges, and neighborhoods.
Ottawa has over 800 km of bike paths – perfect for active travelers.
Learn how coins are made and see rare collectibles at the Royal Canadian Mint, housed in a beautiful historic building.
Tours include:
Viewing million-dollar gold bars
Learning the minting process
Shopping for unique Canadian coins
For a spooky twist, join an Ottawa Haunted Walk, exploring historic buildings and local ghost stories.
Popular tours:
The Original Haunted Walk
Ghosts of the Mackenzie King Estate
Jailhouse tour in the old Carleton County Gaol
Fairmont Château Laurier – Ottawa’s most iconic hotel with castle-like architecture and views of the canal.
Le Germain Hotel Ottawa – Boutique luxury steps from the National Gallery.
Lord Elgin Hotel – Historic charm in the heart of downtown.
Delta Hotels by Marriott Ottawa City Centre – Modern, spacious, and business-friendly.
ByWard Blue Inn – Affordable, central, and cozy.
Alt Hotel Ottawa – Stylish and efficient for business or leisure.
Ottawa’s dining scene is diverse, innovative, and locally focused.
Top Picks:
Play Food & Wine – Canadian small plates and wine pairings.
Riviera – Upscale dining in a converted bank building.
El Camino – Creative tacos and lively vibes.
Wilf & Ada’s – Popular for brunch and comfort food.
Supply and Demand – Seafood-focused with seasonal ingredients.
Vegetarian, vegan, and halal options widely available.
Ottawa has a rich calendar of cultural celebrations:
Winterlude (February) – Ice carving, snow sculptures, and skating.
Tulip Festival (May) – Floral displays and performances.
Canada Day (July 1) – Fireworks, concerts, and patriotic festivities on Parliament Hill.
Bluesfest (July) – One of Canada’s top music festivals.
Ottawa International Animation Festival – Celebrating animation from around the world.
Christmas Lights Across Canada (December) – Holiday lights and multimedia shows.
Season | Highlights |
---|---|
Spring (April–May) | Tulips, mild weather, fewer tourists |
Summer (June–August) | Festivals, patios, outdoor adventures |
Fall (September–October) | Fall foliage, cultural events, cool air |
Winter (November–March) | Ice skating, Winterlude, snow-covered Parliament Hill |
Each season brings its own magic.
By Air: Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport (YOW) offers direct flights from major cities.
By Train: VIA Rail connects Ottawa to Toronto, Montreal, and Quebec City.
By Car: Drive from Toronto (4.5 hours) or Montreal (2 hours).
Walkable downtown with pedestrian-friendly attractions
OC Transpo buses and light rail (O-Train) for public transport
Bike-friendly with rentals and designated lanes
Taxis and ride-shares are widely available
Wear comfortable shoes – many sights are walkable but historic
Book Parliament Hill tours early, especially in summer
Dress in layers, especially between seasons
Learn a few French phrases – Ottawa is proudly bilingual
Visit museums mid-week to avoid crowds
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